Restraints MCQs with Answers

Mental Health › Suicide, Crisis & Violence · 93 questions on this topic in NurseRank, 4 free to practise now.

Practise Restraints for NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO and state nursing officer exams. Read the 4 sample questions below, tap Show answer and explanation to check yourself, then open the full topic practice.

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Sample Restraints questions

Q1. The nurse is required initially to restrain all four of a patient's extremities. For what reason would the nurse anticipate the need to add a full-length restraint blanket?

  1. The patient is at risk for injury from fighting the restraints
  2. The staff want extra protection for themselves
  3. The patient states that restraints are tight and uncomfortable
  4. Staff assessment reveals that the patient will feel more secur the blanket
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. The patient is at risk for injury from fighting the restraints

A full-length restraint blanket is added when the patient is at risk for injury from fighting the restraints. The increased degree of restriction is justified only when the risk of patient injury increases. Feeling more secure is not a sufficient cause for using a more restrictive measure. Patient statements that restraints are tight and uncomfortable require the nurse to assess the situation and adjust the restraints if necessary to ensure adequate circulation. Four-way restraints already provide adequate protection for the staff.

Q2. If the patient's anger continues to escalate to potentially violent behavior, which nursing action is most appropriate?

  1. Go alone with the patient to a private room
  2. Place behavioral restraints within the patient's view. 554
  3. Ask the doctor to calm the patient
  4. Assemble several staff members
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. Assemble several staff members

Gathering staff is a show of force, which is sometimes all that a patient needs to realize that it is best to regain self-control. Asking a doctor to intervene implies that nurses are unable to effectively manage a disruptive patient's behavior. It is unsafe to go anywhere alone with a patient who is beyond anger and in danger of losing self- control. Displaying restraints as a means of controlling the patient's behavior is an implied threat, which is unethical.

Q3. Which statement is incorrect regarding the Federal Nursing Home Reform Act from the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987 (OBRA '87)?

  1. The right to organize hospital personnel within a union
  2. The right to be free of unnecessary chemical restraints
  3. The right to choose a personal doctor
  4. The right to access medical records
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Answer: A. The right to organize hospital personnel within a union

OBRA '87 provides the right for residents to organize and participate in a resident or family council. The act does not address organizing hospital personnel. The other stated rights are included in the act.

Q4. When implementing restraints, nurses should:

  1. Assess the patient's response every 2 hours
  2. Choose the least restrictive device
  3. Remove the restraint every hour
  4. Renew the doctor order for the restraints every 48 hours after evaluation
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Answer: B. Choose the least restrictive device

The nurse should choose the least restrictive device when restraining a patient. Siderails are less restrictive than arm or leg restraints. The patient's response to restraints should be assessed every hour; the restraints should be removed every 2 hours; and the doctor order for restraints should be renewed every 24 hours after evaluation.

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Frequently asked questions

Are these Restraints questions free?

Yes. The sample questions on this page are free, and you can practise this topic free after entering your name and mobile number. There is no OTP and no password.

Which exams do these Restraints MCQs help with?

They are useful for AIIMS NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO, DSSSB and state staff nurse or nursing officer exams, and for NCLEX-style practice.

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