Dementia MCQs with Answers

Mental Health › Cognitive Disorders · 46 questions on this topic in NurseRank, 10 free to practise now.

Practise Dementia for NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO and state nursing officer exams. Read the 5 sample questions below, tap Show answer and explanation to check yourself, then open the full topic practice.

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Sample Dementia questions

Q1. Which statement about antipsychotics in older adults with dementia is correct?

  1. They have no risks
  2. They are first-line for all behaviors
  3. They improve memory
  4. They carry an increased risk of death and are used with caution
Show answer and explanation

Answer: D. They carry an increased risk of death and are used with caution

Antipsychotics have a boxed warning for increased mortality in older adults with dementia.

Q2. Which is a reversible cause of dementia-like symptoms?

  1. Alzheimer's disease
  2. Vitamin B12 deficiency
  3. Lewy body dementia
  4. Huntington disease
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Answer: B. Vitamin B12 deficiency

B12 deficiency, hypothyroidism and depression can cause reversible cognitive impairment.

Q3. Nurse Kate would expect a patient with vascular dementia to experience:

  1. Loss of remote memory related to anoxia
  2. Disturbance in recalling recent events related to cerebral hypoxia.
  3. Inability to concentrate related to decreased stimuli
  4. Loss of abstract thinking related to emotional state
Show answer and explanation

Answer: B. Disturbance in recalling recent events related to cerebral hypoxia.

Cell damage seems to interfere with registering input stimuli, which affects the ability to register and recall recent events; vascular dementia is related to multiple vascular lesions of the cerebral cortex and subcortical structure.

Q4. A patient with dementia cannot recognize familiar objects. What is this called?

  1. Agnosia
  2. Ataxia
  3. Apraxia
  4. Aphasia
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Answer: A. Agnosia

Agnosia is failure to recognize objects or people.

Q5. What is the level of consciousness in a patient with dementia?

  1. Normal
  2. Fluctuating
  3. Stuporous
  4. Clouded
Show answer and explanation

Answer: A. Normal

Dementia – gradual, progressive loss of intellectual function; slow onset, chronic, no return to earlier level; consciousness normal.

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Frequently asked questions

Are these Dementia questions free?

Yes. The sample questions on this page are free, and you can practise this topic free after entering your name and mobile number. There is no OTP and no password.

Which exams do these Dementia MCQs help with?

They are useful for AIIMS NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO, DSSSB and state staff nurse or nursing officer exams, and for NCLEX-style practice.

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