Q1. Fluoxetine, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), is prescribed for Ms. G (older patient with dementia) to treat depression. What instruction related to the fluoxetine is the charge nurse most likely to give to the PNA?
- "Watch for and report mild nausea."
- "Assist patient to stand for orthostatic hypotension."
- "Offer fluids and oral hygiene for dry mouth."
- "Perform hygiene in the afternoon because of morning sedation."
Show answer and explanation
Answer: A. "Watch for and report mild nausea."
The most common side effects of SSRIs include sexual dysfunction, mild nausea, headache, nervousness, insomnia, and anxiety. Sedation, orthostatic hypotension, anticholinergic effects, and cardiotoxicity are not expected side effects of SSRIs; these side effects are more associated with tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Focus: Delegation.