Child Health (Paediatrics) › Paediatric Respiratory · 37 questions on this topic in NurseRank, 3 free to practise now.
Practise Bronchiolitis for NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO and state nursing officer exams. Read the 3 sample questions below, tap Show answer and explanation to check yourself, then open the full topic practice.
Q1. A child sitting upright, leaning forward with head extended to breathe is classic of:
Asthma
Croup
Epiglottitis
Bronchiolitis
Show answer and explanation
Answer: C. Epiglottitis
Tripod position – child sits upright, leaning forward with head extended to breathe; classic sign of epiglottitis.
Q2. After teaching the mother of a 7-month-old diagnosed with bronchiolitis, the nurse determines that the teaching has been effective when the mother states she will immediately report which sign or symptom?
Temperature of 100°F (37.8°C) for 2 days
Clear nasal discharge for longer than 2 days
Seven wet diapers a day
Longer periods of sleep than usual
Show answer and explanation
Answer: D. Longer periods of sleep than usual
An infant's sleeping longer than usual can indicate that the child is expending too much energy to breathe and is tiring, suggesting that the child's condition is getting worse. This should be reported to the doctor (HCP) . Fewer than seven wet diapers a day indicates that the child is not drinking enough. A temperature of 100°F (37.8°C) for longer than 2 days should be reported. Clear nasal drainage is expected. However, yellow nasal drainage lasting longer than 24 hours should be reported.
Q3. An 8-year-old is admitted with drooling, muffled phonation, and a temperature of 102°F. The nurse should immediately notify the doctor because the child’s symptoms are suggestive of:
Strep throat
Epiglottitis
Laryngotracheobronchitis
Bronchiolitis
Show answer and explanation
Answer: B. Epiglottitis
Answer B is correct. The child’s symptoms are consistent with those of epiglottitis, an infection of the upper airway that can result in total airway obstruction. Symptoms of strep throat, laryngotracheobronchitis, and bronchiolitis are different than those presented by the patient; therefore, answers A, C, and D are incorrect.
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Which exams do these Bronchiolitis MCQs help with?
They are useful for AIIMS NORCET, RRB, ESIC, CHO, DSSSB and state staff nurse or nursing officer exams, and for NCLEX-style practice.